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P300-CBP coactivator family
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P300-CBP coactivator family : ウィキペディア英語版
P300-CBP coactivator family

The p300-CBP coactivator family is composed of two closely related transcriptional co-activating proteins (or coactivators):
#p300 (also called EP300 or E1A binding protein p300)
# CBP (also known as CREB-binding protein or CREBBP)
Both p300 and CBP interact with numerous transcription factors and act to increase the expression of their target genes.
== Protein structure ==

p300 and CBP have similar structures. Both contain five protein interaction domains: the nuclear receptor interaction domain (RID), the CREB and MYB interaction domain (KIX), the cysteine/histidine regions (TAZ1/CH1 and TAZ2/CH3) and the interferon response binding domain (IBiD). The last four domains, KIX, TAZ1, TAZ2 and IBiD of p300, each bind tightly to
a sequence spanning both transactivation domains 9aaTADs of transcription factor p53.〔
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〕〔The prediction for 9aaTADs (for both acidic and hydrophilic transactivation domains) is available online from ExPASy http://us.expasy.org/tools/ and EMBnet Spain http://www.es.embnet.org/Services/EMBnetAT/htdoc/9aatad/〕
In addition p300 and CBP each contain a protein or histone acetyltransferase (PAT/HAT) domain and a bromodomain that binds acetylated lysines and a PHD finger motif with unknown function. The conserved domains are connected by long stretches of unstructured linkers.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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